[摘要]目的 探讨综合护理干预在促进乳头凹陷(含乳头扁平)产妇成功母乳喂养上的效果。方法 选择2014年1月～2015年12月在我院接受治疗的100例乳头凹陷(含乳头扁平)产妇作为本次研究对象，按随机数字法分为对照组和观察组，各50例，对照组产妇给予常规护理干预，观察组产妇给予综合护理干预。比较两组产妇乳头恢复情况、乳头舒适情况，及母乳喂养情况。结果 观察组乳头凹陷Ⅱ、Ⅲ度产妇、及整体产妇乳头恢复正常及乳房舒适率均高于对照组；观察组产妇出院时及出院后1、2、3、4、6个月时母乳喂养率均高于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 给予乳头凹陷(含乳头扁平)产妇综合护理干预可显著提高产妇乳头舒适率，帮助产妇成功母乳喂养，提高母乳喂养率。对产妇有积极的促进作用，值得临床中推广应用。

    [关键词]乳头凹陷；乳頭扁平；母乳喂养；综合护理干预

    [中图分类号] R473.71 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721(2017)06(a)-0174-03

    [Abstract]Objective To investigate the efficacy of comprehensive nursing intervention on promoting successful breastfeeding in the puerpera with crater nipples (including flat nipples).Methods 100 puerpera with crater nipples (including flat nipples) who were treated in our hospital from January 2014 to December 2015 were selected as the research subjects.According to the random number method ......